Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom

This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the task-based learning approach(TBL) in improving ESL students speaking skills in a primary Dual Language Programme(DLP) Science classroom. This study also intended to obtain the DLP Science teachersviews regarding the implementation of the task...

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Main Author: Nur Farhana Taufik
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Language:eng
Published: 2021
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Nur Farhana Taufik
Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
description This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the task-based learning approach(TBL) in improving ESL students speaking skills in a primary Dual Language Programme(DLP) Science classroom. This study also intended to obtain the DLP Science teachersviews regarding the implementation of the task-based learning approach for teaching Sciencein the English language. The mixed-methods approach combining the quasi-experimental design andsemi-structured interview was used. 65 Year Three students from two schools in Kuala Lumpur werechosen using the purposive sampling method. 35 participants from one school were chosen as theexperimental group, and 30 participants from another school were chosen as the controlgroup. Two Science teachers and two English teachers teaching in the DLP programmes in the twoschools also participated in the study. Three methods were employed to collect the datawhich were the pre- and post-test, classroom observation, and semi-structured interview.Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, while the qualitative datawere analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings showed a significant difference inthe speaking test scores between the experimental group (M = 20.31, SD = 4.44) and the controlgroup (M = 16.30, SD = 4.11). The results also showed an increment in the number of studentsresponses and utterances in the experimental group over the course of the treatmentperiod. The experimental group teacher also perceived the TBL approach as helpful to students inbecoming more confident to speak in the classroom. In conclusion, the TBL approach has an effect inimproving the students speaking skills in the DLP Science classroom. This approach has thepotential as a viable teaching approach for the teaching of content subjects in theEnglish language in schools implementing the DLPprogramme.
format thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level Master's degree
author Nur Farhana Taufik
author_facet Nur Farhana Taufik
author_sort Nur Farhana Taufik
title Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
title_short Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
title_full Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
title_fullStr Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
title_full_unstemmed Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom
title_sort implementing task-based learning to improve esl learners speaking skills in a primary dlp science classroom
granting_institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi
publishDate 2021
url https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5553
_version_ 1747833207491919872
spelling oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:55532021-02-10 Implementing task-based learning to improve ESL learners speaking skills in a primary DLP science classroom 2021 Nur Farhana Taufik This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the task-based learning approach(TBL) in improving ESL students speaking skills in a primary Dual Language Programme(DLP) Science classroom. This study also intended to obtain the DLP Science teachersviews regarding the implementation of the task-based learning approach for teaching Sciencein the English language. The mixed-methods approach combining the quasi-experimental design andsemi-structured interview was used. 65 Year Three students from two schools in Kuala Lumpur werechosen using the purposive sampling method. 35 participants from one school were chosen as theexperimental group, and 30 participants from another school were chosen as the controlgroup. Two Science teachers and two English teachers teaching in the DLP programmes in the twoschools also participated in the study. Three methods were employed to collect the datawhich were the pre- and post-test, classroom observation, and semi-structured interview.Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, while the qualitative datawere analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings showed a significant difference inthe speaking test scores between the experimental group (M = 20.31, SD = 4.44) and the controlgroup (M = 16.30, SD = 4.11). The results also showed an increment in the number of studentsresponses and utterances in the experimental group over the course of the treatmentperiod. The experimental group teacher also perceived the TBL approach as helpful to students inbecoming more confident to speak in the classroom. In conclusion, the TBL approach has an effect inimproving the students speaking skills in the DLP Science classroom. This approach has thepotential as a viable teaching approach for the teaching of content subjects in theEnglish language in schools implementing the DLPprogramme. 2021 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5553 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5553 text eng closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi Achmad, D., & Yusuf, Y. Q. (2014). Observing pair-work in an English speaking class.International Journal of Instruction, 7(1), 151-164.Adams, W. (2015). Conducting semi-structured interviews. In K. E. Newcomer, H. P. Hatry, & J. S.Wholey (Eds.), Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation (4th ed., pp. 492-505). Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/301738442_Conducting_SemiStruct ured_InterviewsAkbulut, N. (2014). Teaching english to young learners through task-based language teaching(Masters thesis). Retrieved from acikerisim.pau.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/11499/2166Albino, G. (2017). 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