Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest
<p>The study aimed to determine the effect of Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition</p><p>(CIRC) to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation, and</p><p>interest. A quantitative approach with a quasi-expe...
Saved in:
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | thesis |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6068 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:6068 |
---|---|
record_format |
uketd_dc |
institution |
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
collection |
UPSI Digital Repository |
language |
eng |
topic |
LB Theory and practice of education |
spellingShingle |
LB Theory and practice of education Salina Ahdia Fajrina Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
description |
<p>The study aimed to determine the effect of Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition</p><p>(CIRC) to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation, and</p><p>interest. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design was used for this</p><p>study. Interviews were also used to support the quantitative data. A total of 54 fifth grade</p><p>students from the district of Kalimantan, Banjar, Indonesiawere involved in the study.</p><p>There were 28 students in the experimental group and 26 students in the control group.</p><p>Quantitative data were collected from the pre and posttests and surveys, while the</p><p>qualitative data came from the interviews. The quantitative data were analyzed by using</p><p>descriptive and inferential analyses. Descriptive analysis showed the frequencies, means,</p><p>and standard deviation, while the inferential statistics involved an independent t-test. The</p><p>findings of the pre and posttests showed that there was a significant improvement in</p><p>achievement for the experimental group (M=91.96, SD=5.33) when compared to the</p><p>control group (M=85.38, SD=5.28), t(52)=4.55, p<0.05. The result also showed that the</p><p>level of motivation for the experimental group (M=59.96, SD=6.40) was significantly</p><p>higher than the control group (M=35.92, SD=6.29), t(52)=12.16, p<0.05. Analyses of</p><p>students interest in reading showed a higher rate of interest for the experimental group</p><p>(M=55.92, SD=6.82) when compared with the control group (M=35.81, SD=6.02),</p><p>t(52)=12.19, p<0.05. Interview data indicated that students enjoyed reading when the</p><p>teacher used CIRC in the classroom. This study showed that the use of CIRC could</p><p>enhance the students reading comprehension in Bahasa Indonesia. In addition, CIRC</p><p>had a positive impact on the students reading comprehension of Bahasa Indonesia in</p><p>terms of achievement, motivation and interest.</p> |
format |
thesis |
qualification_name |
|
qualification_level |
Master's degree |
author |
Salina Ahdia Fajrina |
author_facet |
Salina Ahdia Fajrina |
author_sort |
Salina Ahdia Fajrina |
title |
Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
title_short |
Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
title_full |
Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
title_fullStr |
Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
title_sort |
cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest |
granting_institution |
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
granting_department |
Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6068 |
_version_ |
1747833238800302080 |
spelling |
oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:60682021-06-18 Cooperative integrated reading composition to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation an interest 2018 Salina Ahdia Fajrina LB Theory and practice of education <p>The study aimed to determine the effect of Cooperative Integrated Reading Composition</p><p>(CIRC) to improve students reading comprehension achievement, motivation, and</p><p>interest. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design was used for this</p><p>study. Interviews were also used to support the quantitative data. A total of 54 fifth grade</p><p>students from the district of Kalimantan, Banjar, Indonesiawere involved in the study.</p><p>There were 28 students in the experimental group and 26 students in the control group.</p><p>Quantitative data were collected from the pre and posttests and surveys, while the</p><p>qualitative data came from the interviews. The quantitative data were analyzed by using</p><p>descriptive and inferential analyses. Descriptive analysis showed the frequencies, means,</p><p>and standard deviation, while the inferential statistics involved an independent t-test. The</p><p>findings of the pre and posttests showed that there was a significant improvement in</p><p>achievement for the experimental group (M=91.96, SD=5.33) when compared to the</p><p>control group (M=85.38, SD=5.28), t(52)=4.55, p<0.05. The result also showed that the</p><p>level of motivation for the experimental group (M=59.96, SD=6.40) was significantly</p><p>higher than the control group (M=35.92, SD=6.29), t(52)=12.16, p<0.05. Analyses of</p><p>students interest in reading showed a higher rate of interest for the experimental group</p><p>(M=55.92, SD=6.82) when compared with the control group (M=35.81, SD=6.02),</p><p>t(52)=12.19, p<0.05. Interview data indicated that students enjoyed reading when the</p><p>teacher used CIRC in the classroom. This study showed that the use of CIRC could</p><p>enhance the students reading comprehension in Bahasa Indonesia. In addition, CIRC</p><p>had a positive impact on the students reading comprehension of Bahasa Indonesia in</p><p>terms of achievement, motivation and interest.</p> 2018 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6068 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6068 text eng closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia <p>Abbas, A. (2017). Designing big story book project (BSBP) in teaching reading</p><p>comprehension. Ethical Lingua. Journal of Language Teaching and Literature,</p><p>4(1), 61-67.</p><p></p><p>Adams, F. H. (2013). Using jigsaw technique as an effective way of promoting cooperative</p><p>learning among primary six pupils in Fijai. International Journal of</p><p>Education and Practice, 1(6), 64-74.</p><p></p><p>Al-Nafisah, K. (2011). Saudi EFL students reading interests. Journal of King Saud</p><p>University-Languages and Translation, 23(1), 1-9.</p><p></p><p>Alvermann, D. E., Gillis, V. R., & Phelps, S. F. (2012). Content area reading and</p><p>literacy: Succeeding in today's diverse classrooms. New York: Pearson Higher</p><p>Education.</p><p></p><p>Alyousef, H. S. (2006). Teaching reading comprehension to ESL/EFL learners. Journal</p><p>of Language and Learning, 5(1), 63-73.</p><p></p><p>Asian Development Bank. (2015). Education in Indonesia: Raising to the Challenge.</p><p>Paris: OECD Publishing.</p><p></p><p>Astuti, D. S. (2016). The Effectiveness of Cooperative Integrated Reading and</p><p>Composition (CIRC) Method in Teaching Reading Skill Viewed from Students</p><p>Interest. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 3(1), 73-88.</p><p></p><p>Baldick, C. (2015). The Oxford dictionary of literary terms. United States of America:</p><p>Oxford University Press.</p><p></p><p>Baloche, L., & Brody, C.M. (2017). Cooperative learning: exploring challenges, crafting</p><p>innovations. Journal of Education for Teaching, 43(3), 274-283.</p><p></p><p>Barkley, E. F., Cross, K. P., & Major, C. H. (2014). Collaborative learning techniques: A</p><p>handbook for college faculty. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.</p><p></p><p>Behling, O., & Law, K. S. (2000). Translating Questionnaires and other. United States of</p><p>America: Sage Publication.</p><p></p><p>Bergamin, P. B., Ziska, S., Werlen, E., & Siegenthaler, E. (2012). The relationship</p><p>between flexible and self-regulated learning in open and distance universities. The</p><p>International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 13(2), 101-123.</p><p></p><p>Cambria, J., & Guthrie, J. T. (2010). Motivating and engaging students in reading. New</p><p>England Reading Association Journal, 46(1), 16-29.</p><p></p><p>Carroll, M., & McCulloch, M. (2014). The context for primary education in the twenty</p><p>first-century. In M. Carroll & M. McCulloch (Eds.), Understanding teaching and</p><p>learning in primary education. (pp. 1-11). London: Sage.</p><p></p><p>Cherry, K. (2012). Theories of motivation. A closer look at some important theories. New</p><p>York USA: Wadsworth Publishing.</p><p></p><p>Chou, M. J., Cheng, J. C., & Cheng, Y. W. (2016). Operating classroom aesthetic reading</p><p>environment to raise children's reading motivation. Universal Journal of</p><p>Educational Research, 4(1), 81-97.</p><p></p><p>Cook, D. A., & Artino, A. R. (2016). Motivation to learn: an overview of contemporary</p><p>theories. Medical education, 50(10), 997-1014.</p><p></p><p>Cruickshank, D. R., Bainer, D.L., & Metcalf, K. K. (2012). The act of teaching (6th ed.).</p><p>New York: McGraw-Hill Collage.</p><p></p><p>De Boer, H., Bergstra, A., & Kostons, D. (2012). Effective strategies for self-regulated</p><p>learning: A meta-analysis. Groningen: GION onderzoek.</p><p></p><p>Desy, A. N. (2017). The Use of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC)</p><p>Technique to Improve Students Reading Comprehension At The Eight Grade</p><p>Students of SMP Al Islam Kartasura in the Academic Year of 2015/2016 (A</p><p>Classroom Action Research) (Unpublished Doctoral dissertation, IAIN</p><p>Surakarta).</p><p></p><p>Noor Erma., & Abu Leong. (2014). The Correlation of teachers interest and interaction</p><p>to mathematic achievement. Curriculum and Teaching Journal. 2(1), 1-10.</p><p></p><p>Farzaneh, N., & Nejadansari, D. (2014). Students' attitude towards using cooperative</p><p>learning for teaching reading comprehension. Theory and practice in language</p><p>studies, 4(2), 287.</p><p></p><p>Fidrayani, F., & Julia, M. (2017). The implementation of cooperative integrated reading</p><p>and composition (circ) to promote reading comprehension in elementary school.</p><p>Journal of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Education, 1(1), 111-121.</p><p></p><p>Fitriani, E. S., & Sianipar, Y. A. (2012). Improving studentsachievement in reading</p><p>comprehension through the application of language experience approach. Register</p><p>Journal of English Language Teaching of FBS-Unimed, 1(2), 1-12.</p><p></p><p>Gambrell, L. B. (2011). Seven rules of engagement: What's most important to know</p><p>about motivation to read. The Reading Teacher Journal, 65(3), 172-178.</p><p></p><p>Gonzales, W. D. W., & Torres, P. L. (2015). Looking at CIRC through Quantitative</p><p>Lenses: Can It Improve the Reading Comprehension of Filipino ESL Learners?.</p><p>Philippine ESL Journal, 15, 67-98.</p><p></p><p>Grabe, W. P., & Stoller, F. L. (2013). Teaching and researching: Reading. Routledge.</p><p></p><p>Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. L. (2014). Teaching and researching reading. Newyork : British</p><p>library.</p><p></p><p>Hasan, S. H. (2013). History Education in Curriculum 2013: A New Approach To</p><p>Teaching History. Historia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Sejarah, 14(1), 163-</p><p>178.</p><p></p><p>Hayati, A. (2016). The correlation between indonesian students vocabulary mastery and</p><p>their reading comprehension. Al-Ta lim Journal, 23(2), 95-99.</p><p></p><p>Hidayati, W. (2016). Implementation of curriculum 2013 in primary school Yogyakarta.</p><p>IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 6(2), 6-12.</p><p></p><p>Huang, C. (2012). Discriminant and criterion-related validity of achievement goals in</p><p>predicting academic achievement: A meta-analysis. Journal of Educational</p><p>Psychology, 104(1), 48.</p><p></p><p>John, Y. J. (2015). A" New" thematic, integrated curriculum for primary schools of</p><p>Trinidad and Tobago: A Paradigm Shift. International Journal of Higher</p><p>Education, 4(3), 172-187.</p><p></p><p>Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2014). Cooperative learning in 21st century. Anales de</p><p>Psicologa/Annals of Psychology, 30(3), 841-851.</p><p></p><p>Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2015). Theoretical approaches to cooperative learning.</p><p>In R. Gillies (Eds.), Collaborative learning: Developments in research and</p><p>practice (pp. 17-46). New York: Nova.</p><p></p><p>Johnson, D. W., Johnson, R. T., & Smith, K. A. (2013). Cooperative learning: Improving</p><p>university instruction by basing practice on validated theory. Journal on</p><p>Excellence in University Teaching, 25(4), 1-26.</p><p></p><p>Just, M. A. (2013). Cognitive processes in comprehension. New York: Psychology Press.</p><p></p><p>Kao, G. Y. M., Tsai, C. C., Liu, C. Y., & Yang, C. H. (2016). The effects of high/low</p><p>interactive electronic storybooks on elementary school students reading motivation, story comprehension and chromatics concepts. Computers &</p><p>Education Jurnal, 100, 56-70.</p><p></p><p>Hong Kong Institute of Education. (2013). Cooperative learning. The Active Classroom.</p><p>Hongkong: Li and Lam.</p><p></p><p>Lin, D., Wong, K. K., & McBride-Chang, C. (2012). Reading motivation and reading</p><p>comprehension in Chinese and English among bilingual students. Reading and</p><p>Writing, 25(3), 717-737.</p><p></p><p>Macpherson, A. (2015). Cooperative learning group activities for college courses.</p><p>Canada: Kwantlen Polytechnic University.</p><p></p><p>Manisah, M., & Tengku, Z. Z. (2013). Kesan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Ke atas</p><p>Pencepaian Matematik dan Pengekalan Pengetahuan dalam Kalangan Pelajar</p><p>Tingkatan Dua. MUADDIB Research Journal, 7, 1-12.</p><p></p><p>Maonde, F., Bey, A., Salam, M., Suhar, L., Anggo, M., Rahim, U., & Tiya, K. (2015).</p><p>The Discrepancy of Students Mathematic Achievement through Cooperative</p><p>Learning Model, and the ability in mastering Languages and Science.</p><p>International Journal of Education and Research, 3(1), 141-158.</p><p></p><p>Maulidi, A. D. R., Sutarsyah, C., & Suparman, U. (2014). An analysis of students</p><p>problems in finding main idea of reading text. U-JET, 3(7). 1-8.</p><p></p><p>Melekoglu, M. A., & Wilkerson, K. L. (2013). Motivation to read: How does it change</p><p>for struggling readers with and without disabilities? International Journal of</p><p>Instruction, 6(1), 77-88.</p><p></p><p>Mok, SS. (2011). Pedagogy for teaching and learning. Pembelajaran. Puchong:</p><p>Multimedia Publishing.</p><p></p><p>Moomaw, J. (2013). Factors That Foster or Hinder Student Reading Motivation in a</p><p>Suburban Primary School (masters thesis). Retrieved from</p><p>http://digitalcommons.brockport.edu/ehd_theses/198.</p><p></p><p>Namara, Mc. (1999). General guidelines for conducting interviews, authenticity</p><p>Consulting. UK: Elsevier.</p><p></p><p>Ness, M. K. (2016). Reading comprehension strategies in secondary content area</p><p>classrooms: Teacher use of and attitudes towards reading comprehension</p><p>instruction. Reading Horizons (Online), 55(1), 58.</p><p></p><p>OECD/Asian Development Bank (2015), Education in Indonesia: Rising to the</p><p>Challenge, OECD Publishing, Paris. Retrieved October 12, 2017 from</p><p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264230750-en.</p><p></p><p>Pan, C. Y., & Wu, H. Y. (2013). The cooperative learning effects on English reading</p><p>comprehension and learning motivation of EFL freshmen. English Language</p><p>Teaching, 6(5), 13.</p><p></p><p>Priebe, S. J., Keenan, J. M., & Miller, A. C. (2012). How prior knowledge affects word</p><p>identification and comprehension. Reading and writing, 25(1), 131-149.</p><p></p><p>Puspita, R. D., Sunendar, D., Musthafa, B., & Agung, R. (2017). Improving Students</p><p>Reading Comprehension Ability Through Integrated Thematic Learning With</p><p>School Literacy Movement Support. Pendidikan Humaniora Journal, 5(3), 1-15.</p><p></p><p>Rachel, B., & Peter, D. (2014). Building comprehension in every classroom. New York:</p><p>Guilford.</p><p></p><p>Rahmawati, L., Padmadewi, N. N., & Ratminingsih, N. M. (2014). The Effect of Circ</p><p>Strategy and Achievement Motivation Toward Students/'Reading</p><p>Comprehension. Language Education Journal, 3(1), 1-13.</p><p></p><p>Renninger, A., Hidi, S., & Krapp, A. (2014). The role of interest in learning and</p><p>development. UK: Psychology Press.</p><p></p><p>Renninger, K. A., & Hidi, S. (2015). The power of interest for motivation and</p><p>engagement. UK: Routledge.</p><p></p><p>Richards, C. Jack and Rodgers. 2001. Approach and Methods in Language Testing.</p><p>Hawai: Cambridge University Press.</p><p></p><p>Richardson, J. S., Morgan, R. F., & Fleener, C. (2012). Reading to learn in the content</p><p>areas. Boston: Cengage Learning.</p><p></p><p>Sadri, N. W. (2012). Studi Evaluasi Implementasi Pembelajaran Tematik pada Sekolah</p><p>Dasar Gugus I Denpasar Timur di Denpasar. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi</p><p>pendidikan Indonesia, 2(1). 1-12.</p><p></p><p>Sanford, K. L. (2015). Factors affecting the reading comprehension of secondary students</p><p>with disabilities. American Journal of Education Research, 5(5), 574-578. doi:</p><p>10.12691/education-5-5-16.</p><p></p><p>Shen, M. Y. (2013). Toward an Understanding of Technical University EFL Learners'</p><p>Academic Reading Difficulties, Strategies, and Needs. Electronic Journal of</p><p>Foreign Language Teaching, 10(1), 70-79.</p><p></p><p>Sinambela, E., Manik, S., & Pangaribuan, R. E. (2015). Improving students reading</p><p>comprehension achievement by using KWL strategy. English Linguistics</p><p>Research, 4(3), 13.</p><p></p><p>Slavin, R. E. (1995). Cooperative learning theory, research and practice. New York:</p><p>Allyn and Bacon.</p><p></p><p>Slavin, R. E. (2014). Cooperative learning and academic achievement: Why does</p><p>groupwork work?. Anales de Psicologa/Annals of Psychology, 30(3), 785-791.</p><p></p><p>Slavin, R. E. (2014). Making cooperative learning powerful. Educational Leadership,</p><p>72(2), 22-26.</p><p></p><p>Smith, F. (2012). Understanding reading. UK: Routledge.</p><p></p><p>Suratno, T. (2014, May 19). The education system in Indonesia at a time of significant</p><p>changes. Retrieved from http://ries.revues.org/3814.</p><p></p><p>Suyadi. (2013). Strategi pembelajaran pendidikan karakter. Bandung: Remaja</p><p>Rosdakarya.</p><p></p><p>Syaodih, N. (2007). Curriculum development theory and practice [Pengembangan</p><p>kurikulum teori dan praktik]. New York: Rosdakarya.</p><p></p><p>Tan, S. C. (2013). Keberkesanan Kaedah Kooperatif Jenis Numbered Head Together</p><p>Terhadap Pencapaian Biologi dalam Kalangan Pelajar Tingkatan 4. Jurnal</p><p>Penyelidikan Institute Pendidikan Guru Kampus Ilmu Khas Kuala Lumpur, 30(1),</p><p>1-15.</p><p></p><p>Unsworth, N., & McMillan, B. D. (2013). Mind wandering and reading comprehension:</p><p>examining the roles of working memory capacity, interest, motivation, and topic</p><p>experience. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and</p><p>Cognition, 39(3), 832.</p><p></p><p>Wigfield, A., Eccles J. S., Fredricks J. A., Simpkins, S., Roeser, R. W., Schiefele, U.</p><p>(2015). Development of achievement motivation and engagement. In. M. E. Lamb</p><p>& R. M. Lerner (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology and developmental science</p><p>(pp. 657-700). Hoboken: John Wiley & ons.</p><p></p><p>Wigfield, A., Gladstone, J. R., & Turci, L. (2016). Beyond cognition: Reading motivation</p><p>and reading comprehension. Child development perspectives, 10(3), 190-195.</p><p></p><p>Wigfield, A., Guthrie, J. T., Tonks, S., & Perencevich, K. C. (2004). Childrens</p><p>motivation for reading: Domain specificity and instructional influences. Journal</p><p>of Educational Research, 97, 299-309.</p><p></p><p>Wittrock, M. C. (1992). Generative learning processes of the brain. Educational</p><p>Psychologist, 27(4), 531-541.</p><p></p><p>Yang, X. (2016). Study on factors affecting learning strategies in reading comprehension.</p><p>Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 7(3), 586-590.</p><p></p><p>Yang, Y. T. C., Gamble, J., & Tang, S. Y. S. (2012). Voice over instant messaging as a</p><p>tool for enhancing the oral proficiency and motivation of</p><p>English?as?a?foreign?language learners. British Journal of Educational</p><p>Technology, 43(3), 448-464.</p><p></p><p>Yu, J. L., Chia, H. C., & Ching, Y. C. (2011). The influences in interest in learning and</p><p>learning hours on learning outcome of vocational college students in taiwan:</p><p>using a teachers instructional attitude as the moderator. Global Journal of</p><p>Engineering Education, 13(3), 140-153.</p><p></p><p>Yudasmini., Marhaeni., & Jampel. (2015). The Influence of CIRC to improve reading</p><p>comprehension and interest at sixth grade Gugus Buruan primary school.</p><p>Ganesha Education University Journal, 5(1), 1-9.</p><p></p><p></p> |