Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia

This study aimed at examining the current practices and issues of Biology teaching and learningusing English at seven Pilot International Standard School (PISS) in South SumatraProvince, Indonesia. The study also focus on language and learning resources, teachersproblems, students perceptions on lea...

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Main Author: Siti Huzaifah
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Published: 2019
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Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
description This study aimed at examining the current practices and issues of Biology teaching and learningusing English at seven Pilot International Standard School (PISS) in South SumatraProvince, Indonesia. The study also focus on language and learning resources, teachersproblems, students perceptions on learning of Biology using English, and application ofeffective Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) pedagogy using the Second LanguageAcquisition (SLA) penta-pie tool. This study employed qualitative approach in the formof naturalistic inquiry supported by qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative datawere obtained from individual and focus group interviews among seven teachers, 21 groups of fivestudents, seven headmasters, and six program coordinators who were selected purposively. Data werecollected from classroom observations on 21 Biology lessons and documents used duringteaching and learning. Interview data on problems of teaching and learning of Biology using Englishwere analyzed using thematic analysis. Quantitative data were collected using the Views ofTeaching Biology Through English (VoTBE) questionnaire administered to 633 students selected by purposive sampling. Questionnaire data were analyzed descriptivelyusing SPSS 16.0.version. The findings showed the average percentage of teachers and studentstalk using English during teaching and learning was 21.7 % and 10.9 % respectively.Additionally, most teachers used Power Point slides followed by videos as learning resources. Thelack of English proficiency and governments support on teachers professionaldevelopment were found as the main problems faced by teachers in implementing the PISS program. Thestudents view that joining English courses, using various teaching strategies and learningresources and also support from parents were strongly needed to learn Biology using English.The teachers were mainly focused on the meaning focused-processing category of the SLApenta-pie. They barely applied the other categories of the SLA penta-pie whenconducting lessons, and hence did not implement an effective CLIL pedagogy. In conclusion,teachers had not fulfilled the requirements specified in the PISS program guideline especiallyEnglish competency and proficiency, as well as the use of Information and CommunicationTechnology (ICT)-based teaching and learning resources. The implication of this study suggests thateffective practice of teaching and learning of Bi logy using English must bethrough continuous teachers professional development.
format thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level Doctorate
author Siti Huzaifah
author_facet Siti Huzaifah
author_sort Siti Huzaifah
title Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
title_short Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
title_full Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
title_fullStr Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia
title_sort current practices and issues of teaching and learning biology using english at pilot international standard schools in indonesia
granting_institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department Fakulti Sains dan Matematik
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6739
_version_ 1747833301990637568
spelling oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:67392022-02-15 Current practices and issues of teaching and learning Biology using English at Pilot International Standard Schools in Indonesia 2019 Siti Huzaifah This study aimed at examining the current practices and issues of Biology teaching and learningusing English at seven Pilot International Standard School (PISS) in South SumatraProvince, Indonesia. The study also focus on language and learning resources, teachersproblems, students perceptions on learning of Biology using English, and application ofeffective Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) pedagogy using the Second LanguageAcquisition (SLA) penta-pie tool. This study employed qualitative approach in the formof naturalistic inquiry supported by qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative datawere obtained from individual and focus group interviews among seven teachers, 21 groups of fivestudents, seven headmasters, and six program coordinators who were selected purposively. Data werecollected from classroom observations on 21 Biology lessons and documents used duringteaching and learning. Interview data on problems of teaching and learning of Biology using Englishwere analyzed using thematic analysis. Quantitative data were collected using the Views ofTeaching Biology Through English (VoTBE) questionnaire administered to 633 students selected by purposive sampling. Questionnaire data were analyzed descriptivelyusing SPSS 16.0.version. The findings showed the average percentage of teachers and studentstalk using English during teaching and learning was 21.7 % and 10.9 % respectively.Additionally, most teachers used Power Point slides followed by videos as learning resources. Thelack of English proficiency and governments support on teachers professionaldevelopment were found as the main problems faced by teachers in implementing the PISS program. Thestudents view that joining English courses, using various teaching strategies and learningresources and also support from parents were strongly needed to learn Biology using English.The teachers were mainly focused on the meaning focused-processing category of the SLApenta-pie. They barely applied the other categories of the SLA penta-pie whenconducting lessons, and hence did not implement an effective CLIL pedagogy. In conclusion,teachers had not fulfilled the requirements specified in the PISS program guideline especiallyEnglish competency and proficiency, as well as the use of Information and CommunicationTechnology (ICT)-based teaching and learning resources. The implication of this study suggests thateffective practice of teaching and learning of Bi logy using English must bethrough continuous teachers professional development. 2019 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6739 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=6739 text eng closedAccess Doctoral Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains dan Matematik Admiraal, W., Westhoff, G., & deBot, K. (2006). Evaluation of bilingual secondary education inthe Netherlands: Students language proficiency in English. Educational Research andEvaluation, 12(1), 75-93.Antaranews. (2013). Sekolah-sekolah berbasis kurikulum Cambridge di Indonesia. Retrived fromhttps://www.antaranews/kurikulum-cambridge/Indonesia.com. on December 2013.Ariyani, Z.D., Bambang S., & Siti N. A. (2013). The Investigation of challenges in teaching andlearning mathematics through English at secondary schools inKepulauan Riau, Indonesia. International Seminar on Quality and Affordable Education, 277-283.Arsyad, A. 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