Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018
<p></p><p>Kajian ini bertujuan mengenalpasti penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan taekwondo jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018. Kajian ini berkaitan strategi psikologi (kemahiran psikologi) yang digunakan oleh atl...
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Muhammad Ridzwan Ramli Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
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<p></p><p>Kajian ini bertujuan mengenalpasti penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan taekwondo jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018. Kajian ini berkaitan strategi psikologi (kemahiran psikologi) yang digunakan oleh atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan dengan pembolehubah kajian jantina, kategori pertandingan, pencapaian, pengalaman dan umur. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah tinjauan untuk menjawab objektif kajian. Seramai 73 orang atlet taekwondo (lelaki n=45; perempuan n=28) dari Persatuan Taekwondo Negeri Kedah telah dipilih dengan menggunakan pensampelan rawak mudah terlibat dalam kajian ini. Innstrumen soal selidik yang digunakan dalam kajian ini iaitu Test of Performance Strategy (TOPS) yang telah dibangunkan oleh Hardy et al. yang mempunyai sembilan (9) subskala dan 36 item. Kebolehpercayaan soal selidik ini menggunakan pekali Cronbach Alpha dengan julat = 0.77 dan = 0.88. Data empirikal kajian telah dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferens seperti kekerapan, peratusan, min, sisihan piawai, korelasi Pearson dan MANOVA. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan konstruk strategi psikologi yang paling tinggi adalah penetapan matlamat (min = 15.07; SP = 3.02), diikuti oleh imageri (min =14.83; SP = 3.57), pengaktifan (min =14.74; SP = 2.62), relaksasi (min =14.70; SP = 2.60), kawalan kendiri (min = 14.06; SP = 2.97), dan kawalan emosi (min = 12.37; SP = 2.77). Hubungan antara konstruk pula mendapati hubungan signifikan antara aspek prestasi dengan pembolehubah umur semasa pertandingan dengan kawalan kendiri (r= 0.27, p<0.05), kawalan emosi (r= -0.23, p<0.05), penetapan matlamat (r=0.37, p<0.05), imageri (r= 0.26, p<0.05), pengaktifan (r= 0.29, p<0.05), dan relaksasi (r= 0.29, p<0.05). Berdasarkan umur pula, atlet cenderung menggunakan aspek prestasi relaksasi, imageri, dan pengaktifan semasa pertandingan. Dapatan kajian berkaitan hubungan prestasi dengan jantina menunjukkan terdapat perbezaan signifikan dua aspek prestasi antara lelaki dan perempuan iaitu relaksasi (p = .004) dan pengaktifan (p = .000) pada tahap signifikan p<0.05 berdasarkan nilai Bonferroni adjusted. Kesimpulannya, tiga aspek prestasi iaitu relaksasi, kawalan kendiri dan kawalan emosi perlu diberi perhatian oleh atlet taekwando serta jurulatih semasa melaksanakan program latihan dan pertandingan. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo perlu diperkasakan terutama dalam aspek relaksasi, imageri, penetapan matlamat, dan pengaktifan untuk menghasilkan kejayaan dalam sukan taekwondo.</p> |
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thesis |
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Master's degree |
| author |
Muhammad Ridzwan Ramli |
| author_facet |
Muhammad Ridzwan Ramli |
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Muhammad Ridzwan Ramli |
| title |
Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
| title_short |
Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
| title_full |
Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
| title_fullStr |
Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 |
| title_sort |
penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan pulau pinang 2018 |
| granting_institution |
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
| granting_department |
Fakulti Sains Sukan dan Kejurulatihan |
| publishDate |
2020 |
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https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=9019 |
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oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:90192023-06-12 Penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018 2020 Muhammad Ridzwan Ramli <p></p><p>Kajian ini bertujuan mengenalpasti penggunaan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan di kejohanan taekwondo jemputan kebangsaan Pulau Pinang 2018. Kajian ini berkaitan strategi psikologi (kemahiran psikologi) yang digunakan oleh atlet taekwondo semasa pertandingan dengan pembolehubah kajian jantina, kategori pertandingan, pencapaian, pengalaman dan umur. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah tinjauan untuk menjawab objektif kajian. Seramai 73 orang atlet taekwondo (lelaki n=45; perempuan n=28) dari Persatuan Taekwondo Negeri Kedah telah dipilih dengan menggunakan pensampelan rawak mudah terlibat dalam kajian ini. Innstrumen soal selidik yang digunakan dalam kajian ini iaitu Test of Performance Strategy (TOPS) yang telah dibangunkan oleh Hardy et al. yang mempunyai sembilan (9) subskala dan 36 item. Kebolehpercayaan soal selidik ini menggunakan pekali Cronbach Alpha dengan julat = 0.77 dan = 0.88. Data empirikal kajian telah dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferens seperti kekerapan, peratusan, min, sisihan piawai, korelasi Pearson dan MANOVA. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan konstruk strategi psikologi yang paling tinggi adalah penetapan matlamat (min = 15.07; SP = 3.02), diikuti oleh imageri (min =14.83; SP = 3.57), pengaktifan (min =14.74; SP = 2.62), relaksasi (min =14.70; SP = 2.60), kawalan kendiri (min = 14.06; SP = 2.97), dan kawalan emosi (min = 12.37; SP = 2.77). Hubungan antara konstruk pula mendapati hubungan signifikan antara aspek prestasi dengan pembolehubah umur semasa pertandingan dengan kawalan kendiri (r= 0.27, p<0.05), kawalan emosi (r= -0.23, p<0.05), penetapan matlamat (r=0.37, p<0.05), imageri (r= 0.26, p<0.05), pengaktifan (r= 0.29, p<0.05), dan relaksasi (r= 0.29, p<0.05). Berdasarkan umur pula, atlet cenderung menggunakan aspek prestasi relaksasi, imageri, dan pengaktifan semasa pertandingan. Dapatan kajian berkaitan hubungan prestasi dengan jantina menunjukkan terdapat perbezaan signifikan dua aspek prestasi antara lelaki dan perempuan iaitu relaksasi (p = .004) dan pengaktifan (p = .000) pada tahap signifikan p<0.05 berdasarkan nilai Bonferroni adjusted. Kesimpulannya, tiga aspek prestasi iaitu relaksasi, kawalan kendiri dan kawalan emosi perlu diberi perhatian oleh atlet taekwando serta jurulatih semasa melaksanakan program latihan dan pertandingan. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan strategi psikologi atlet taekwondo perlu diperkasakan terutama dalam aspek relaksasi, imageri, penetapan matlamat, dan pengaktifan untuk menghasilkan kejayaan dalam sukan taekwondo.</p> 2020 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=9019 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=9019 text zsm closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains Sukan dan Kejurulatihan <p>Amtmann J. A., Amtmann K. A., Spath W. K. (2008) Lactate and rate of perceived</p><p>exertion responses of athletes training for and competing in a mixed martial arts event. Journal of</p><p>Strength and Conditioning Research, 22, 645647., Google Scholar</p><p></p><p>American Psychological Association. (2009). Graduate study in psychology. Amer Psychological Assn</p><p></p><p>Amtmann J., Berry S. (2003) Strength and conditioning for reality fighting.</p><p>Strength and Conditioning Journal, 25, 6772. , Google Scholar</p><p></p><p>Anderson, C. (2010). 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