External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender

Only few past researches had examined external and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour between male and female consumers. The main objective of this research is to study impulse buying behaviour among male and female consumers in Kota Kinabalu. External and internal factors that studied ar...

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Main Author: Lee, Ellen Ik Lin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/8936/1/mt0000000316.pdf
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spelling my-ums-ep.89362017-10-26T02:11:54Z External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender 2013 Lee, Ellen Ik Lin HF Commerce Only few past researches had examined external and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour between male and female consumers. The main objective of this research is to study impulse buying behaviour among male and female consumers in Kota Kinabalu. External and internal factors that studied are usage of credit card, promotional approaches, window display, consumer mood and consumer impulse buying tendency. Consumer mood was categorized into consumer good mood and consumer bad mood after factor analysis. Moderator examined in this study is consumers' gender. Questionnaire developed from previous researches was distributed to 203 credit card owners in Kota Kinabalu town. SPSS software was utilized for descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, hierarchical regression for moderated analysis and one way ANOVA. Only promotional approaches, window display and consumer bad mood were found significantly related with impulse buying behaviour. There was no moderating effect of gender and no difference between male and female consumers was identified in this study. Hypothesis 1 and 2 were partially supported while Hypothesis 3 and 4 were rejected. Marketers can market products to consumers regardless of gender. A focus on promotion and window display in shop can attract consumers to do impulse buying. Nice decoration in shop can meet the need of bad mood consumers. Future researchers can have idea on the conceptualized impulse buying behaviour, theories and factors of impulse buying behaviour. This study was limited to credit card owners and only few factors were chosen. Further research for impulse buying behaviour on online shopping can be done. 2013 Thesis https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/8936/ https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/8936/1/mt0000000316.pdf text en public masters University Malaysia Sabah School of Business and Economics
institution Universiti Malaysia Sabah
collection UMS Institutional Repository
language English
topic HF Commerce
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Lee, Ellen Ik Lin
External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
description Only few past researches had examined external and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour between male and female consumers. The main objective of this research is to study impulse buying behaviour among male and female consumers in Kota Kinabalu. External and internal factors that studied are usage of credit card, promotional approaches, window display, consumer mood and consumer impulse buying tendency. Consumer mood was categorized into consumer good mood and consumer bad mood after factor analysis. Moderator examined in this study is consumers' gender. Questionnaire developed from previous researches was distributed to 203 credit card owners in Kota Kinabalu town. SPSS software was utilized for descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, hierarchical regression for moderated analysis and one way ANOVA. Only promotional approaches, window display and consumer bad mood were found significantly related with impulse buying behaviour. There was no moderating effect of gender and no difference between male and female consumers was identified in this study. Hypothesis 1 and 2 were partially supported while Hypothesis 3 and 4 were rejected. Marketers can market products to consumers regardless of gender. A focus on promotion and window display in shop can attract consumers to do impulse buying. Nice decoration in shop can meet the need of bad mood consumers. Future researchers can have idea on the conceptualized impulse buying behaviour, theories and factors of impulse buying behaviour. This study was limited to credit card owners and only few factors were chosen. Further research for impulse buying behaviour on online shopping can be done.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Lee, Ellen Ik Lin
author_facet Lee, Ellen Ik Lin
author_sort Lee, Ellen Ik Lin
title External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
title_short External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
title_full External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
title_fullStr External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
title_full_unstemmed External and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
title_sort external and internal factors of impulse buying behaviour in reference to gender
granting_institution University Malaysia Sabah
granting_department School of Business and Economics
publishDate 2013
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/8936/1/mt0000000316.pdf
_version_ 1747836352138838016