Jack force effect to tunnel stability
The construction process of a bored tunnel is a complex process. During tunnel construction, loads were acting on tunnel and to support excavation, tunnel lining were installed with application of jack force (Fj). Jack force is exerted as a thrust force to ensure advancement of tunnel construction a...
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/102190/1/OsamaMohamedElsayedMSKA2021.pdf.pdf |
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