Optical properties of neodymium doped lithium niobate single crystals grown by czochralski method
LiNbO3 and Nd3+ doped LiNbO3 crystals have successfully been grown by using Czochralski (CZ) method. Their crystallinity has been confirmed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique and the result has been used to determine the lattice parameters. The density of the crystals is measured using Archimed...
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主要作者: | |
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格式: | Thesis |
语言: | English |
出版: |
2012
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在线阅读: | http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/33382/5/NorshafadzilaMohammadNaimMFS2012.pdf |
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