Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit

Fresh cut-fruits produce is one of the quickest developing food industries ever. Food poisoning has been connected with the utilization of poor quality of fruits. The present study was conducted to isolate bacteria from cantaloupe skin, characterize and identify the bacteria from cantaloupe fruit sk...

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Main Author: Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54643/25/SaifAlDeenAhmadYasinAlSheyabMFBME2015.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.546432020-10-21T03:14:20Z Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit 2015-01 Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen R Medicine (General) Fresh cut-fruits produce is one of the quickest developing food industries ever. Food poisoning has been connected with the utilization of poor quality of fruits. The present study was conducted to isolate bacteria from cantaloupe skin, characterize and identify the bacteria from cantaloupe fruit skins using biochemical tests and 16S rRNA gene analysis and to investigate the effect of antimicrobial agents on the growth of bacteria and all of these objective were successfully achieved. Four unique bacteria based on different morphology were isolated by using spread plate method. A total of ten biochemical tests were performed. For bacterial identification, the PCR products of the 16S rRNA gene were amplified, purified and sent for sequencing. Bacterium CG1, CG2, CG3 and CG4 bacteria were identified as Exigubactirum sp CG1, Exigubactirum sp. CG2, Pseudomonas sp. CG3, and Microbacterium sp. CG4. The XY-12 antimicrobial agent with two different concentrations (0.6 mL/ L and 0.3 mL/ L) were tested to inhibit the growth of bacteria in the fruit skins at two different temperatures (4 °C and 30 °C). It was observed that 100% of microbial reduction was achieved when the sample of fresh cantaloupe skins were immersed in 0.6 mL/ L of XY-12 and incubated at 4 °C incubated for 2 days. For 4 days of incubation under the same condition (0.6 mL/Lof XY-12; 4 °C), 99.98% of microbial reduction were observed. All isolated bacteria were also screened against four different antibiotics using disc-diffusion assay and discs impregnated with distilled water were used as negative control. The result of Kanamycin sulfate (1 mg/mL) found to be the most effective against bacterial strain of CG2 with the average zone of inhibition of 29 mm. No zones of inhibition were observed with negative control discs. 2015-01 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54643/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54643/25/SaifAlDeenAhmadYasinAlSheyabMFBME2015.pdf application/pdf en public http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:86597 masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen
Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
description Fresh cut-fruits produce is one of the quickest developing food industries ever. Food poisoning has been connected with the utilization of poor quality of fruits. The present study was conducted to isolate bacteria from cantaloupe skin, characterize and identify the bacteria from cantaloupe fruit skins using biochemical tests and 16S rRNA gene analysis and to investigate the effect of antimicrobial agents on the growth of bacteria and all of these objective were successfully achieved. Four unique bacteria based on different morphology were isolated by using spread plate method. A total of ten biochemical tests were performed. For bacterial identification, the PCR products of the 16S rRNA gene were amplified, purified and sent for sequencing. Bacterium CG1, CG2, CG3 and CG4 bacteria were identified as Exigubactirum sp CG1, Exigubactirum sp. CG2, Pseudomonas sp. CG3, and Microbacterium sp. CG4. The XY-12 antimicrobial agent with two different concentrations (0.6 mL/ L and 0.3 mL/ L) were tested to inhibit the growth of bacteria in the fruit skins at two different temperatures (4 °C and 30 °C). It was observed that 100% of microbial reduction was achieved when the sample of fresh cantaloupe skins were immersed in 0.6 mL/ L of XY-12 and incubated at 4 °C incubated for 2 days. For 4 days of incubation under the same condition (0.6 mL/Lof XY-12; 4 °C), 99.98% of microbial reduction were observed. All isolated bacteria were also screened against four different antibiotics using disc-diffusion assay and discs impregnated with distilled water were used as negative control. The result of Kanamycin sulfate (1 mg/mL) found to be the most effective against bacterial strain of CG2 with the average zone of inhibition of 29 mm. No zones of inhibition were observed with negative control discs.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen
author_facet Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen
author_sort Ahmad Yasin Al-Sheyab, Saif Al-Deen
title Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
title_short Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
title_full Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
title_fullStr Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
title_full_unstemmed Effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
title_sort effect of antimicrobial agent toward bacteria from skin of cantaloupe fruit
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering
publishDate 2015
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/54643/25/SaifAlDeenAhmadYasinAlSheyabMFBME2015.pdf
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