The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays

The purpose of this study is to understand how the rapid process of cultural globalization affects the Malaysian television industry and the Malays culturally. The privatization of television and the increasing tendency to import foreign dramas as well as its impact on the audience has renewed the i...

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Main Author: Ilias, Md Salleh
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/1/Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/2/1.Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf
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spelling my-uum-etd.27212016-04-27T04:21:30Z The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays 2011-01 Ilias, Md Salleh Mustaffa, Che Su Dzakiria, Hisham Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Sciences HM Sociology. The purpose of this study is to understand how the rapid process of cultural globalization affects the Malaysian television industry and the Malays culturally. The privatization of television and the increasing tendency to import foreign dramas as well as its impact on the audience has renewed the interest of researchers in the communication industry at the international level. This study focuses on Malaysia which represents most of the characteristics of the situation in many rapidly changing societies. In light of this, the study will attempt to provide evidence to the cultural globalization debate through the five processes of the “circuit of culture”: production, consumption, identity, representation and regulation (du Gay et al., 1997). These processes were examined for the ways they manifested in the television industry in Malaysia, how cultural globalization is influencing the process, and at the same time how cultural globalization is being produced through the processes. To collect data, two methods used for this study are content analysis and, in-depth interviews. The first, look at the values and life-styles portrayed in local as well as foreign dramas shown on prime-time Malaysian television. The second approach will explore the Malay viewers' consumption of foreign as well as local dramas portrayed on Malaysian television detailing the changing uses of television in different types of families from different social positions. Results of the study showed that with rapid process of cultural globalization, Malaysian prime-time television dramas portrayed more Western values and lifestyles. Amongst the Malays, especially the youngsters, there were also evidences of the adoption of other Western values like individualism and consumerism. Through the circuit of culture, it was also shown that the deregulation and the convergence of telecommunications together with the privatization drive by the government brought about drastic changes to the Malaysian broadcasting scene. Together, this has brought about accusations of cultural globalization through Western television dramas that have also been increasingly accused of having negative influence on the morals of society. However, as shown by the findings of the study, television consumption and the audience perception is indeed a diverse and complex process. Research results showed that there are ambivalences whereby different families studied had surprisingly differing perceptions of the same television content. The study concluded that, any investigation into cultural globalization and the consumption of television within the family could only be understood in the overall context of family life and the circuit of culture. 2011-01 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/1/Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf application/pdf eng validuser https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/2/1.Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf application/pdf eng public Ph.D. doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Mustaffa, Che Su
Dzakiria, Hisham
topic HM Sociology.
spellingShingle HM Sociology.
Ilias, Md Salleh
The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
description The purpose of this study is to understand how the rapid process of cultural globalization affects the Malaysian television industry and the Malays culturally. The privatization of television and the increasing tendency to import foreign dramas as well as its impact on the audience has renewed the interest of researchers in the communication industry at the international level. This study focuses on Malaysia which represents most of the characteristics of the situation in many rapidly changing societies. In light of this, the study will attempt to provide evidence to the cultural globalization debate through the five processes of the “circuit of culture”: production, consumption, identity, representation and regulation (du Gay et al., 1997). These processes were examined for the ways they manifested in the television industry in Malaysia, how cultural globalization is influencing the process, and at the same time how cultural globalization is being produced through the processes. To collect data, two methods used for this study are content analysis and, in-depth interviews. The first, look at the values and life-styles portrayed in local as well as foreign dramas shown on prime-time Malaysian television. The second approach will explore the Malay viewers' consumption of foreign as well as local dramas portrayed on Malaysian television detailing the changing uses of television in different types of families from different social positions. Results of the study showed that with rapid process of cultural globalization, Malaysian prime-time television dramas portrayed more Western values and lifestyles. Amongst the Malays, especially the youngsters, there were also evidences of the adoption of other Western values like individualism and consumerism. Through the circuit of culture, it was also shown that the deregulation and the convergence of telecommunications together with the privatization drive by the government brought about drastic changes to the Malaysian broadcasting scene. Together, this has brought about accusations of cultural globalization through Western television dramas that have also been increasingly accused of having negative influence on the morals of society. However, as shown by the findings of the study, television consumption and the audience perception is indeed a diverse and complex process. Research results showed that there are ambivalences whereby different families studied had surprisingly differing perceptions of the same television content. The study concluded that, any investigation into cultural globalization and the consumption of television within the family could only be understood in the overall context of family life and the circuit of culture.
format Thesis
qualification_name Ph.D.
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ilias, Md Salleh
author_facet Ilias, Md Salleh
author_sort Ilias, Md Salleh
title The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
title_short The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
title_full The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
title_fullStr The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
title_full_unstemmed The Complex Process of Cultural Globalization in a Rapidly Changing Society: Television Drama Reception Among the Malays
title_sort complex process of cultural globalization in a rapidly changing society: television drama reception among the malays
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2011
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/1/Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/2721/2/1.Ilias_Md_Salleh.pdf
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