The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation

The growing numbers in the Muslim travel market is recognised as an important segment of the travel industry. The demand for travelling to a Muslim-friendly destination that provides Muslim-friendly attributes has increased significantly. Additionally, the growth of information technology, especiall...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Noor Suhaila, Yusof
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:eng
eng
eng
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/1/s900743_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/2/s900743_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/3/s900743_references.docx
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
id my-uum-etd.9077
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uum-etd.90772023-06-16T08:23:19Z The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation 2020 Noor Suhaila, Yusof Mohd Shariff, Nurhazani Omar, Hamimi Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government G154.9-155.8 Travel and state. Tourism The growing numbers in the Muslim travel market is recognised as an important segment of the travel industry. The demand for travelling to a Muslim-friendly destination that provides Muslim-friendly attributes has increased significantly. Additionally, the growth of information technology, especially through digital media has allowed tourists to gather information about a destination. The scarcity of studies linking between Muslim-friendly attributes, their influence on destination image formation and digital media has highlighted a need to study in this particular area. The framework of this study was developed based on Beerli and Martin model of destination image formation with the following objectives: to investigate the importance of Muslim-friendly attributes as perceived by international Muslim tourists; to investigate the importance of digital media as promotional tools as perceived by international Muslim tourists; and finally, to examine the influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s image formation as a Muslim-friendly destination. Two main hypotheses were formulated to answer the final objectives of the study. The study also employed a quantitative approach by distributing a self-administered questionnaire to the international Muslim tourists at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) from October 2018 to January 2019. A final list of 462 respondents was selected through a convenience sampling technique. The study findings disclosed significant differences in international Muslim perceptions of the importance of Muslim-friendly attributes (accommodation and amenities, availability of halal food, general Islamic morality and place of worship facilities), digital media, and Malaysia’s image as a Muslim-friendly destination. The results from the regression analyses revealed that Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media positively influence Malaysia’s image formation as a Muslim-friendly destination. In particular, place of worship and general Islamic morality showed a significant relationship with the overall image formation. General Islamic morality, place of worship facilities and availability of halal food significantly influence the cognitive image, while place of worship facilities and accommodation and amenities were found to influence the affective image formation. Overall, this study managed to discover the importance of strengthening the Muslim-friendly attributes for a destination and the use of digital media by highlighting their roles in the image formation of Malaysia as a Muslim-friendly destination. The findings would be practical and useful for practitioners in destination organisations which includes tourism marketers, policy makers and service providers to foster Muslim-friendly attributes in Malaysia and strengthening the country’s promotional images through advances in digital media in order to stay above competitors in attracting Muslim market 2020 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/1/s900743_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/2/s900743_02.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/3/s900743_references.docx text eng public other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Mohd Shariff, Nurhazani
Omar, Hamimi
topic G154.9-155.8 Travel and state
Tourism
spellingShingle G154.9-155.8 Travel and state
Tourism
Noor Suhaila, Yusof
The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
description The growing numbers in the Muslim travel market is recognised as an important segment of the travel industry. The demand for travelling to a Muslim-friendly destination that provides Muslim-friendly attributes has increased significantly. Additionally, the growth of information technology, especially through digital media has allowed tourists to gather information about a destination. The scarcity of studies linking between Muslim-friendly attributes, their influence on destination image formation and digital media has highlighted a need to study in this particular area. The framework of this study was developed based on Beerli and Martin model of destination image formation with the following objectives: to investigate the importance of Muslim-friendly attributes as perceived by international Muslim tourists; to investigate the importance of digital media as promotional tools as perceived by international Muslim tourists; and finally, to examine the influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s image formation as a Muslim-friendly destination. Two main hypotheses were formulated to answer the final objectives of the study. The study also employed a quantitative approach by distributing a self-administered questionnaire to the international Muslim tourists at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) from October 2018 to January 2019. A final list of 462 respondents was selected through a convenience sampling technique. The study findings disclosed significant differences in international Muslim perceptions of the importance of Muslim-friendly attributes (accommodation and amenities, availability of halal food, general Islamic morality and place of worship facilities), digital media, and Malaysia’s image as a Muslim-friendly destination. The results from the regression analyses revealed that Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media positively influence Malaysia’s image formation as a Muslim-friendly destination. In particular, place of worship and general Islamic morality showed a significant relationship with the overall image formation. General Islamic morality, place of worship facilities and availability of halal food significantly influence the cognitive image, while place of worship facilities and accommodation and amenities were found to influence the affective image formation. Overall, this study managed to discover the importance of strengthening the Muslim-friendly attributes for a destination and the use of digital media by highlighting their roles in the image formation of Malaysia as a Muslim-friendly destination. The findings would be practical and useful for practitioners in destination organisations which includes tourism marketers, policy makers and service providers to foster Muslim-friendly attributes in Malaysia and strengthening the country’s promotional images through advances in digital media in order to stay above competitors in attracting Muslim market
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Noor Suhaila, Yusof
author_facet Noor Suhaila, Yusof
author_sort Noor Suhaila, Yusof
title The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
title_short The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
title_full The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
title_fullStr The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
title_full_unstemmed The influence of Muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on Malaysia’s Muslim-friendly destination image formation
title_sort influence of muslim-friendly attributes and digital media on malaysia’s muslim-friendly destination image formation
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Ghazali Shafie Graduate School of Government
publishDate 2020
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/1/s900743_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/2/s900743_02.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9077/3/s900743_references.docx
_version_ 1776103710466768896