The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan

Earnings quality of Jordanian public listed firms needs significant improvement due to poor accounting practices and lack of internal governance mechanism, therefore regulators have taken initiative to implement IFRS. This study aims to examine whether earnings quality (value relevance, timely loss...

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主要作者: Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed
格式: Thesis
語言:eng
eng
eng
出版: 2020
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spelling my-uum-etd.93592022-05-17T00:55:34Z The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan 2020 Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed Abdul Manaf, Kamarul Bahrain Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz School of Accountancy (TISSA) Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz School of Accountancy (TISSA) HF5001-6182 Business Earnings quality of Jordanian public listed firms needs significant improvement due to poor accounting practices and lack of internal governance mechanism, therefore regulators have taken initiative to implement IFRS. This study aims to examine whether earnings quality (value relevance, timely loss recognition, earnings persistence, earnings management) has improved post-IFRS adoption in Jordan. It also aims to examine whether the effect of IFRS on earnings quality is moderated by family firms to address significant gap in literature. Data covering fifteen years 2001-2003 as pre-IFRS adoption and 2004-2015 as post-IFRS adoption were obtained from the annual reports of Jordanian listed industrial and service sector firms. Findings show that IFRS do not influence value relevance of book value of equity, whereas, the value relevance of earnings is higher after the IFRS adoption under return model only. Timely loss recognition is significantly lower, earnings persistence is significantly higher and earnings management is insignificantly lower after IFRS adoption. The family firms are not a moderator on effect of IFRS on value relevance of book value of equity, whereas, family firms are a moderator on effect of IFRS on value relevance of earnings based on the return model only. Family firms are a moderator on effect of IFRS on timely loss recognition and a moderator on effect of IFRS on earnings persistence. Finally, family firms are not a moderator on the effect of IFRS on earnings management. Overall, there are mixed findings regarding the impact of IFRS adoption and family firms on different measures of earnings quality pre and post-IFRS adoption periods. This study contributes to agency theory by claiming that risk of type 2 agency conflict is somehow lower in family firms after the IFRS adoption that trigger regulators to promote closely held firms to improve IFRS adoption and earnings quality. 2020 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/1/depositpermission_s95478.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/2/s95478_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/3/s95478_references.docx text eng public other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Abdul Manaf, Kamarul Bahrain
topic HF5001-6182 Business
spellingShingle HF5001-6182 Business
Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed
The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
description Earnings quality of Jordanian public listed firms needs significant improvement due to poor accounting practices and lack of internal governance mechanism, therefore regulators have taken initiative to implement IFRS. This study aims to examine whether earnings quality (value relevance, timely loss recognition, earnings persistence, earnings management) has improved post-IFRS adoption in Jordan. It also aims to examine whether the effect of IFRS on earnings quality is moderated by family firms to address significant gap in literature. Data covering fifteen years 2001-2003 as pre-IFRS adoption and 2004-2015 as post-IFRS adoption were obtained from the annual reports of Jordanian listed industrial and service sector firms. Findings show that IFRS do not influence value relevance of book value of equity, whereas, the value relevance of earnings is higher after the IFRS adoption under return model only. Timely loss recognition is significantly lower, earnings persistence is significantly higher and earnings management is insignificantly lower after IFRS adoption. The family firms are not a moderator on effect of IFRS on value relevance of book value of equity, whereas, family firms are a moderator on effect of IFRS on value relevance of earnings based on the return model only. Family firms are a moderator on effect of IFRS on timely loss recognition and a moderator on effect of IFRS on earnings persistence. Finally, family firms are not a moderator on the effect of IFRS on earnings management. Overall, there are mixed findings regarding the impact of IFRS adoption and family firms on different measures of earnings quality pre and post-IFRS adoption periods. This study contributes to agency theory by claiming that risk of type 2 agency conflict is somehow lower in family firms after the IFRS adoption that trigger regulators to promote closely held firms to improve IFRS adoption and earnings quality.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed
author_facet Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed
author_sort Al-shyoukh, Fayis Mahmoud Rasheed
title The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
title_short The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
title_full The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
title_fullStr The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
title_full_unstemmed The mandatory adoption of IFRS and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in Jordan
title_sort mandatory adoption of ifrs and earnings quality: the moderating effect of family firms in jordan
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz School of Accountancy (TISSA)
publishDate 2020
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/1/depositpermission_s95478.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/2/s95478_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/9359/3/s95478_references.docx
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